我们利用重铬酸明胶作为全息记录介质,制得了分光比接近1:1,总衍射效率超过60%的双重全息透镜.本文讨论了这种全息透镜作为Sagnac光纤干涉仪的耦合器的优点,并给出了初步的实验结果.本文还推导了倾斜光栅的Q因子,提出了全息光栅的等效Bragg定律,并通过它们设计出所需的全息透镜.

The crucial parts of a fiber-optic sensor (FOS) are 3dB couplers. It is a novel idea that a holographic lens is made as the coupler for a fiber-optic gyro. Theoretically we explored the possibility of this way and achieved it experimentally. According to Kogelnik s Coupled Wave Theory, under the Bragg condition, the diffraction efficiency of transmission holographic gratings, whose recording material is fit for certain conditions, theoretically, is up to 100%.