Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2018, 3 (2): 61, Published Online: May. 3, 2018  

Laser ion source for heavy ion inertial fusion

Author Affiliations
Collider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Building 930, Upton, NY 11973, USA
Abstract
The proposed heavy ion inertial fusion (HIF) scenarios require ampere class low charge state ion beams of heavy species. The laser ion source (LIS) is recognized as one of the promising candidates of ion beam providers, since it can deliver high brightness heavy ion beams to accelerators. The design of LIS for the HIF depends on the accelerator structure and accelerator complex following the source. In this article, we discuss the specifications and design of an appropriate LIS assuming two major types of the accelerators: radio frequency (RF) high quality factor cavity type and non-resonant induction core type. We believe that a properly designed LIS would satisfy the requirements of both types, while some issues need to be verified experimentally.
References

[1] N.J. Peacock, R.S. Pease, Sources of highly stripped ions, Br. J. Appl. Phys. 2 (1969) 1705.

[2] Y. A. Byckovsky, V. F. Eliseev, Y. P. Kozyrev, S. M. Silnov, Sov. Patent 324 938, Oct. 1969.

[3] B. Sharkov, R. Scrivens, Laser ion sources, IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 33 (2005) 1778.

[4] P. Fournier, H. Haseroth, H. Kugler, N. Lisi, R. Scrivens, et al., Novel laser ion sources, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 71 (2000) 1405.

[5] M. Okamura, T. Katayama, R.A. Jameson, T. Takeuchi, T. Hattori, et al., Carbon beam acceleration using a simple injection method into an RFQ, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. Phys. Res. B 188 (2002) 216-220.

[6] H. Kashiwagi, M. Fukuda, M. Okamura, R.A. Jameson, T. Hattori, et al., Acceleration of high current fully stripped carbon ion beam by direct injection scheme, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 75 (2004) 1569-1571.

[7] M. Kumaki, D. Steski, S. Ikeda, T. Kanesue, M. Okamura, et al., Contribution of material's surface layer on charge state distribution in laser ablation plasma, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 87 (2016) 02A921.

[8] M. Okamura, M. Sekine, K. Takahashi, K. Kondo, T. Kanesue, Laser ablation ion source for heavy ion inertial fusion, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. Phys. Res. 733 (2014) 97e102.

[9] M. Yoshida, J. Hasegawa, S. Fukata, Y. Oguri, M. Ogawa, et al., Development of a high-current laser ion source for induction accelerators, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 71 (2000) 1216.

[10] G. Jaffe, On the currents carried by electrons of uniform initial velocity, Phys. Rev. 65 (1944) 91.

[11] M.S. Benilov, The Child-Langmuir law and analytical theory of collisionless to collision-dominated sheaths, Plasma Sources Sci. Technol. 18 (2009) 014005.

[12] S. Liu, R.A. Dougal, Initial velocity effect on space-charge-limited currents, J. Appl. Phys. 78 (1995) 5919.

[13] A. Zelenski, G. Atoian, D. Raparia, J. Ritter, D. Steski, The RHIC polarized H-ion source, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 73 (2002) 888.

[14] T. Kanesue, Y. Fuwa, K. Kondo, M. Okamura, Laser ion source with solenoid field, Appl. Phys. Lett. 105 (2014) 193506.

Masahiro Okamura. Laser ion source for heavy ion inertial fusion[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2018, 3(2): 61.

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!