中国激光, 2012, 39 (6): 0602003, 网络出版: 2012-05-02   

基于石墨烯的被动锁模掺铒光纤孤子激光器 下载: 570次

Passively Graphene Mode-Locked Soliton Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers
作者单位
湖南大学信息科学与工程学院微纳光电器件及应用教育部重点实验室, 湖南 长沙 410082
摘要
报道了石墨烯作为可饱和吸收体的被动锁模掺铒光纤孤子激光器。采用环形腔结构,在抽运功率为370.4 mW时,产生了重复率为3.16 MHz,脉宽约为1.32 ps,平均输出功率为1.07 mW的锁模脉冲,其单脉冲能量为0.338 nJ,并观察到激光中心波长在1556.72~1558.76 nm之间可调。基于Ginzburg-Landau方程进行了数值模拟,得到的结果和实验一致。
Abstract
A passively mode-locked erbium-doped fiber soliton laser based on graphene saturable absorber is reported. At a pump power of 370.4 mW, the pulse width is about 1.32 ps and the pulse repetition rate is 3.16 MHz with average output power of 1.07 mW, which corresponds to single pulse energy of 0.338 nJ. Moreover, the central wavelength can be tuned between 1556.72 nm and 1558.76 nm. The simulation based on Ginzburg-Landau equation is consistent with the experimental results.
参考文献

[1] V. J. Matsas, T. P. Newson, D. J. Richardson et al.. Self starting passively mode-locked fiber ring soliton laser exploiting nonlinear polarization rotation[J]. Electron. Lett., 1992, 28(15): 1391~1393

[2] M. Nakazawa, E. Yoshida, Y. Kimura. Generation of 98 fs optical pulses directly from an erbium-doped fiber ring laser at 1.57 μm[J]. Electron. Lett., 1993, 29(1): 63~65

[3] H. Zhang, D. Y. Tang, X. Wu et al.. Multi-wavelength dissipative soliton operation of an erbium-doped fiber laser[J]. Opt. Express, 2009, 17(15): 12692~12697

[4] F. Wang, A. G. Rozhin, V. Scardaci et al.. Wideband-tunable, nanotube mode-locked fiber laser[J]. Nat. Nanotechnol, 2008, 3: 738~742

[5] Ursula Keller, Kurt J. Weingarten, Franz X. Krtner et al.. Semiconductor saturable absorber mirrors (SESAM′s) for femtosecond to nanosecond pulse generation in solid-state lasers[J]. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron., 1996, 2(3): 435~452

[6] Antti Isomki, Mircea D. Guina, Pietari Tuomisto et al.. Fiber laser mode-locked with a semiconductor saturable absorber etalon operating in transmission[J]. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 2006, 18(20): 2150~2152

[7] 刘鹏祖, 侯静, 张斌. 基于半导体可饱和吸收镜的1550 nm被动锁模光纤激光器[J]. 中国激光, 2011, 38(7): 0702017

    Liu Pengzu, Hou Jing, Zhang Bin et al.. 1550 nm passively mode-locked fiber laser with a semiconductor saturable absorber mirror[J]. Chinese J. Lasers, 2011, 38(7): 0702017

[8] Amos Martinez, Kazuyuki Fuse, Bo Xu et al.. Optical deposition of graphene and carbon nanotubes in a fiber ferrule for passive mode-locked lasing[J]. Opt. Express, 2010, 18(22): 23054~23061

[9] H. Zhang, D. Y. Tang, R. J. Knize et al.. Graphene mode locked, wavelength-tunable, dissipative soliton fiber laser[J]. Appl. Phys. Lett., 2010, 96(11): 111112

[10] A. K. Geim, K. S. Novoselo. The rise of graphene[J]. Nature Materials, 2007, 6(3): 183~191

[11] Y. M. Lin, C. Dimitrakopoulos, K. A. Jenkins et al.. 100-GHz transistors from wafer-scale epitaxial graphene[J]. Science, 2010, 327(5966): 662

[12] H. Zhang, D. Y. Tang, L. M. Zhao et al.. Compact graphene mode-locked wavelength-tunable erbium-doped fiber lasers: from all anomalous dispersion to all normal dispersion[J]. Laser Phys. Lett., 2010, 7(8): 591~596

[13] 何京良, 郝霄鹏, 徐金龙 等. 基于石墨烯可饱和吸收被动锁模超快全固体激光器的研究[J]. 光学学报, 2011, 31(9): 0900138

    He Jingliang, Hao Xiaopeng, Xu Jinlong et al.. Ultrafast mode-locked solid-state lasers with graphene saturable absorber[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2011, 31(9): 0900138

[14] K. S. Novoselov, A. K. Gelm, S. V. Morozov et al.. Two dimensional gas of massless dirac fermlons in graphene[J]. Nature, 2005, 438(7065): 197~200

[15] A. C. Ferrari, J. C. Meyer, V. Scardaci et al.. Raman spectrum of graphene and graphene layers[J]. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2006, 97(18): 187401

[16] Zhengqian Luo, Min Zhou, Jian Weng et al.. Graphene-based passively Q-switched dual-wavelength erbium-doped fiber laser[J]. Opt. Lett., 2010, 35(21): 3709~3711

[17] Qiaoliang Bao, Han Zhang, Zhenhua Ni et al.. Monolayer graphene as a saturable absorber in a mode-locked laser[J]. Nano Res., 2011, 4(3): 297~307

[18] W. J. Cao, H. Y. Wang, A. P. Luo et al.. Graphene-based, 50 nm wide-band tunable passively Q-switched fiber laser[J]. Laser Phys. Lett., 2012, 9(1): 54~58

[19] Qing Wang, Hao Teng, Yuwan Zou et al.. Graphene on SiC as a Q-switcher for a 2 μm laser[J]. Opt. Lett., 2012, 37(3): 395~397

[20] Chunqing Gao, Ran Wang, Lingni Zhu et al.. Resonantly pumped 1.645 μm high repetition rate ErYAG laser Q-switched by a graphene as a saturable absorber[J]. Opt. Lett., 2012, 37(4): 632~634

[21] Q. L. Bao, H. Zhang, Y. Wang et al.. Atomic-layer graphene as a saturable absorber for ultrafast pulsed laser[J]. Adv. Funct. Mater, 2009, 19(19): 3077~3083

[22] Z. Sun, D. Popa, T. Hasan et al.. A stable, wideband tunable, near transform-limited, graphene-mode-locked, ultrafast laser[J]. Nano Res., 2010, 3(9): 653~660

[23] 田振, 刘山亮, 张丙元 等. 石墨烯锁模掺铒光纤脉冲激光器的实验研究[J]. 中国激光, 2011, 38(3): 0302004

    Tian Zhen, Liu Shanliang, Zhang Bingyuan et al.. Graphene mode-locked Er3+ doped fiber pulse laser[J]. Chinese J. Lasers, 2011, 38(3): 0302004

[24] 刘江, 吴思达, 王科 等. 基于石墨烯可饱和吸收体的被动锁模、被动调Q掺镱光纤激光器[J]. 中国激光, 2011, 38(8): 0802001

    Liu Jiang, Wu Sida, Wang Ke et al.. Passively mode-locked and Q-switched Yb-doped fiber lasers with graphene-based saturable absorber[J]. Chinese J. Lasers, 2011, 38(8): 0802001

[25] 刘江, 魏汝省, 徐佳 等. 基于6H-SiC衬底外延石墨烯的被动锁模掺镱激光器[J]. 中国激光, 2011, 38(8): 0802003

    Liu Jiang, Wei Rusheng, Xu Jia et al.. Passively mode-locked Yb-doped fiber laser with graphene epitaxially grown on 6H-SiC substrates[J]. Chinese J. Lasers, 2011, 38(8): 0802003

[26] Lili Gui, Wei Zhang, Xiao Li et al.. Self-assembled graphene membrance as an ultrafast mode-locker in an erbium fiber laser[J]. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., 2011, 23(23): 1790~1792

[27] S. M. J. Kelly. Characteristic sideband instability of periodically amplified average soliton[J]. Electron. Lett., 1992, 28(8): 806~807

[28] N. N. Akhmediev, A. Ankiewicz, M. J. Lederer et al.. Ultrashort pulses generated by mode-locked lasers with either a slow or a fast saturable-absorber response[J]. Opt. Lett., 1998, 23(4): 280~282

汪光辉, 王志腾, 陈宇, 赵楚军, 张晗, 文双春. 基于石墨烯的被动锁模掺铒光纤孤子激光器[J]. 中国激光, 2012, 39(6): 0602003. Wang Guanghui, Wang Zhiteng, Chen Yu, Zhao Chujun, Zhang Han, Wen Shuangchun. Passively Graphene Mode-Locked Soliton Erbium-Doped Fiber Lasers[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2012, 39(6): 0602003.

本文已被 7 篇论文引用
被引统计数据来源于中国光学期刊网
引用该论文: TXT   |   EndNote

相关论文

加载中...

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!