中国激光, 2008, 35 (s2): 229, 网络出版: 2009-01-05  

一种新的微型可编程光栅的研究及其应用

A New Microprogrammable Grating and Its Potential Application
作者单位
西北工业大学微/纳米系统实验室, 陕西 西安 710072
摘要
在微机电系统技术的基础上, 采用两层多晶硅表面微加工工艺, 研制了一种新型的微型可编程光栅, 利用静电驱动方式实现对光栅闪耀角的动态控制。该微型可编程光栅具有结构简单、大闪耀角可调等特点。通过对样件主要性能指标的测试, 得到光栅的下拉电压在110~115 V范围、回复电压在74~65 V范围、谐振频率约78 kHz、调节时间约12 μs, 其最大可工作闪耀角超过5 °, 测量结果与仿真基本吻合。同时探讨了该微型可编程光栅作为光开关应用的可能性, 并针对现有样件存在的问题, 提出了改进意见。
Abstract
Based on the microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) technology, a new microprogrammable grating with its blazed angle electrostatically modulated was developed using a two-layer polysilicon surface micromachining process, which has a simple structure and a large tunable capability in its blazed angle. A pull-in voltage of 110~115 V, restoring voltage of 74~65 V, resonant frequency of ~78 kHz, adjusting time of ~12 μs, and maximum operational blazed angle of more than 5 ° were achieved. The measured results are basically consistent with the simulation. The possibility of using the new microprogrammable grating as an optical switch was discussed in detail. And a few recommendations were proposed for such application considering the existing problems of the grating.
参考文献

[1] . C. Wu. Micromachining for optical and optoelectronic systems[J]. IEEE, 1998, 85(11): 1833-1856.

[2] D. M. Burns, V. M. Bright. Micro-electro-mechanical variable blaze gratings[C]. IEEE MEMS, Nagoya, Japan,1997. 55~60

[3] . M. Burns, V. M. Bright. Development of micro-electromechanical variableblaze gratings[J]. Sensor. Actuat. A, 1998, 64: 7-15.

[4] Y. Ito, K. Saruta, H. Kasai et al.. High-performance blazed GxLTM device for large-area laser projector[C]. SPIE,2006, 6114: No. 611401

[5] . Li, C. Antoine, D. Lee et al.. Tunable blazed gratings[J]. J. Microelectromech. Syst., 2006, 15(3): 597-604.

[6] 虞益挺,苑伟政,王兰兰 等. 微型可编程光栅最大闪耀角的理论分析与实验研究[J]. 光学学报, 2008, 28(11) :2220~2224

    Yu Yiting, Yuan Weizheng, Wang Lanlan et al.. Theoretical analysis and experimental study on the maximum blazed angle for micro programmable gratings[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2008, 28(11) :2220~2224

[7] 谢敬辉,赵达尊,阎吉祥. 物理光学教程[M]. 北京: 北京理工大学出版社, 2005.188~204

    Xie Jinghui, Zhao Dazhun, Yan Jixiang. Physical Optics Guide[M]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology Press, 2005.188~204

虞益挺, 苑伟政, 王兰兰, 燕斌, 李太平. 一种新的微型可编程光栅的研究及其应用[J]. 中国激光, 2008, 35(s2): 229. Yu Yiting, Yuan Weizheng, Wang Lanlan, Yan Bin, Li Taiping. A New Microprogrammable Grating and Its Potential Application[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2008, 35(s2): 229.

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!