光学技术, 2017, 43 (1): 83, 网络出版: 2017-02-23   

基于激光自混合干涉技术和小波变换的齿轮箱故障诊断

Application of laser self-mixing interference technology and wavelet transform in gearbox fault diagnosis
作者单位
1 东北石油大学 电气信息工程学院,  黑龙江 大庆  163318
2 哈尔滨工业大学 电气工程及其自动化学院,  哈尔滨  150001
摘要
激光自混和干涉(SMI)技术是一种利用光反馈原理进行的振动检测技术, 它具有结构简单, 非接触式测量振动信号的特点。为了解决齿轮箱故障诊断的问题, 提出了用激光自混合干涉技术提取信号,并通过小波变换对信号分析进行处理的方法。通过分析小波变换的各个分量以及最终经过小波变换去噪后的信号, 能够准确地识别出齿轮箱在运转时所存在的周期性振动故障信号, 实验得到的结果与理论值结果完全吻合。
Abstract
The technology of self-mixing interference (SMI) is a kind of non-contact detection method which based on the principle of optical feedback and it has a very simple structure. In order to solve the problem of gearbox fault diagnosis, a method of self-mixing interference technology is proposed to process the fault vibration signal of gearbox based on wavelet transform analysis theory. The fault feature is extracted and analyzed. Through analyze the wavelet transform signal’s each component, it can accurately identify the existence of periodic vibration fault from the wavelet de-noised signal. The experimental result coincides with the theoretical result.
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姜春雷, 周旭明. 基于激光自混合干涉技术和小波变换的齿轮箱故障诊断[J]. 光学技术, 2017, 43(1): 83. JIANG Chunlei, ZHOU Xuming. Application of laser self-mixing interference technology and wavelet transform in gearbox fault diagnosis[J]. Optical Technique, 2017, 43(1): 83.

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