强激光与粒子束, 2014, 26 (4): 045040, 网络出版: 2014-04-24   

一种小口径电磁轨道发射用电枢设计

Design of armature with high muzzle velocity in the small caliber electromagnetic launcher
作者单位
1 太原理工大学 电气与动力工程学院, 太原 030024
2 中国科学院 电工研究所, 北京 100190
3 中国电力科学研究院, 北京 100192
4 中国科学院 电力电子与电气驱动重点实验室, 北京 100190
摘要
为了在低储能条件下研究电磁发射过程中的刨削现象,要对电枢进行优化设计,使其在小口径发射试验装置中实现高初速发射。通过计算、仿真,对电枢尺寸、初始预紧力等参数进行优化,并进行预紧力、塑性性能和接触面积等相关参数的测试和实验,最终确定电枢型号,在保持良好电接触的条件下实现了高初速发射。
Abstract
Gouging will occur in the rails when the armature is moving at a high velocity in electromagnetic launch. The optimization of armature is designed in order to achieve high muzzle velocity without transition in the small caliber electromagnetic launching while researching the gouging with low energy. Optimization of the preload, size, plastic property, and contact area of the armature is presented in this paper. Some tests about these parameters have already been done. The model of the armature is thus determined, and high muzzle velocity is obtained with good electrical contact condition in launching.
参考文献

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徐伟东, 陈允, 袁伟群, 赵莹, 王咸斌, 严萍. 一种小口径电磁轨道发射用电枢设计[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2014, 26(4): 045040. Xu Weidong, Chen Yun, Yuan Weiqun, Zhao Ying, Wang Xianbin, Yan Ping. Design of armature with high muzzle velocity in the small caliber electromagnetic launcher[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2014, 26(4): 045040.

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