基于原子层沉积技术的石英管表面减反射膜的制备 下载: 1027次
Preparation of Anti-Reflection Coatings on Quartz Tube Surfaces Based on Atomic Layer Deposition
浙江大学光电科学与工程学院现代光学仪器国家重点实验室, 浙江 杭州 310027
图 & 表
图 1. 石英管夹具和石英管上测试点示意图。 (a)石英管夹具;(b)测试点
Fig. 1. Schematic of quartz tube holder and various testing points on quartz tube. (a) Quartz tube holder; (b) testing points
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图 2. 单层膜的厚度均匀性分布。(a) Al2O3薄膜;(b) TiO2薄膜
Fig. 2. Thickness uniformity distribution of single layer. (a) Al2O3 film; (b) TiO2 film
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图 3. 材料折射率和消光系数。(a) Al2O3折射率;(b) TiO2折射率和消光系数
Fig. 3. Refractive index and extinction coefficient of materials. (a) Refractive index of Al2O3; (b) refractive index and extinction coefficient of TiO2
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图 4. 单波长550 nm减反射膜的反射率曲线
Fig. 4. Experimental and simulated reflectivities of single wavelength 550 nm AR coating
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图 5. 不同外径石英管外壁的中心波长偏差。(a)外壁圆周方向;(b)外壁轴向
Fig. 5. Central wavelength deviations on outer surfaces of quartz tubes with different outer diameters. (a) Circumferential direction of outer surface; (b) axial direction of outer surface
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图 6. 不同内径石英管内壁的中心波长偏差。(a)内壁圆周方向;(b)内壁轴向
Fig. 6. Central wavelength deviations on inner surfaces of quartz tubes with different inner diameters. (a) Circumferential direction of inner surface; (b) axial direction of inner surface
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图 7. 不同长度石英管内外壁的轴向中心波长偏差。(a)内壁轴向;(b)外壁轴向
Fig. 7. Axial central wavelength deviations on inner and outer surfaces of quartz tubes with different lengths. (a) Axial direction of inner surface; (b) axial direction of outer surface
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图 8. 外径为40 mm,内径为34 mm,长度为50 mm石英管的中心波长分布。(a)外壁;(b)内壁
Fig. 8. Central wavelength distributions of quartz tube with outer diameter of 40 mm, inner diameter of 37 mm, and length of 50 mm. (a) Outer surface; (b) inner surface
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表 1基于ALD技术制备Al2O3和TiO2的工艺参数
Table1. Process parameters for preparation of Al2O3 and TiO2 based on ALD technology
Material | Substrate temperature /℃ | First reactant(pulse time) | Purge gas(purge time) | Second reactant (pulse time) | Purge gas(purge time) |
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TiO2 | 120 | TiCl4(0.35 s) | N2(6 s) | H2O(0.3 s) | N2(8 s) | Al2O3 | 120 | TMA(0.50 s) | N2(6 s) | H2O(0.3 s) | N2(8 s) |
|
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表 2石英管尺寸
Table2. Quartz tube size
Experimental group | Outer diameter/mm | Inner diameter/mm | Length/mm |
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| 23 | 20 | 20 | 1 | 26 | 20 | 20 | | 30 | 20 | 20 | | 40 | 37 | 20 | 2 | 40 | 34 | 20 | | 40 | 30 | 20 | | 40 | 34 | 30 | 3 | 40 | 34 | 40 | | 40 | 34 | 50 |
|
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表 3不同外径石英管的外壁非均匀性
Table3. Non-uniformity on outer surfaces of quartz tubes with different outer diameters
Outer diameter /mm | Circumferential non-uniformity /% | Axial non-uniformity /% | Total non-uniformity /% | Total non-uniformity except ±150° /% | Total averagecenter wavelength /nm |
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23 | 1.00 | 0.27 | 1.97 | 1.69 | 547 | 26 | 1.13 | 0.50 | 1.73 | 1.04 | 549 | 30 | 1.18 | 0.36 | 1.91 | 1.50 | 549 |
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表 4不同内径石英管的内壁非均匀性
Table4. Non-uniformity on inner surfaces of quartz tubes with different inner diameters
Inner diameter /mm | Circumferential non-uniformity /% | Axial non-uniformity /% | Total non-uniformity /% | Total averagecenter wavelength /nm |
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37 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 1.59 | 551 | 34 | 0.36 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 552 | 30 | 0.49 | 0.59 | 1.26 | 553 |
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表 5不同长度石英管的内壁和外壁均匀性
Table5. Uniformity of inner and outer surfaces of quartz tubes with different lengths
Position | Length /mm | Circumferential non-uniformity /% | Axial non-uniformity /% | Total non-uniformity /% | Total averagecenter wavelength /nm |
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| 30 | 0.78 | 0.78 | 1.10 | 543 | Inner surface | 40 | 0.37 | 0.83 | 1.48 | 542 | | 50 | 0.50 | 0.64 | 1.42 | 544 | | 30 | 0.83 | 0.64 | 1.29 | 544 | Outer surface | 40 | 0.46 | 0.27 | 1.47 | 546 | | 50 | 0.69 | 0.60 | 1.65 | 544 |
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沐雯, 沈伟东, 杨陈楹, 郑晓雯, 王震, 袁华新, 袁文佳, 章岳光. 基于原子层沉积技术的石英管表面减反射膜的制备[J]. 光学学报, 2019, 39(3): 0324001. Wen Mu, Weidong Shen, Chenying Yang, Xiaowen Zheng, Zhen Wang, Huaxin Yuan, Wenjia Yuan, Yueguang Zhang. Preparation of Anti-Reflection Coatings on Quartz Tube Surfaces Based on Atomic Layer Deposition[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2019, 39(3): 0324001.