Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 CAS Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
2 CAS Center for Excellence in Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
3 Hefei National Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230088, China
Phase-coherent multi-tone lasers play a critical role in atomic, molecular, and optical physics. Among them, the Raman opeartion laser for manipulating atomic hyperfine qubits requires gigahertz bandwidth and low phase noise to retain long-term coherence. Raman operation lasers generated by directly modulated and frequency-multipled infrared lasers are compact and stable but lack feedback control to actively suppress the phase noise, which limits their performance in practical applications. In this work, we employ a fiber electro-optical modulator driven by a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) to modulate a monochromatic laser and employ a second-harmonic generation process to convert it to the visible domain, where the beat note of the Raman operation laser is stabilized by controlling the output frequency of VCO with a digital phase-locked loop (PLL). The low-frequency phase noise is effectively suppressed compared to the scheme without active feedback and it reaches -80 dBc/Hz@5 kHz with a 20 kHz loop bandwidth. Furthermore, this compact and robust scheme effectively reduces the system’s complexity and cost, which is promising for extensive application in atomic, molecular, and optical physics.
phase-coherent laser quantum information trapped ion stimulated Raman transition phase-locked loop 
Chinese Optics Letters
2024, 22(2): 022702
作者单位
摘要
中国人民解放军92941部队95分队, 辽宁 葫芦岛 125001
在激光通信、量子光学等领域,获得低相位噪声的相干激光是实现高信噪比信号探测的前提,光学锁相环是获得相干光的有效方式,环路的相位噪声水平直接制约着相干光相位噪声水平。为了降低相干激光相位噪声,从光学锁相环环路的基本模型出发,推导了锁相环的传递函数以及环路方程,分析了锁相环路不同频段的相位噪声来源和其对环路噪声的影响,最后通过激光锁相实验对前面的理论分析进行了简单的验证和分析。对低相噪锁相环路设计具有指导意义。
精密测量 相位相干光 光学锁相环 传递函数 相位噪声分析 precision measurement phase coherent laser optical phase-locked loop transfer function phase noise 
光学与光电技术
2017, 15(4): 78

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