人工晶体学报, 2023, 52 (12): 2135, 网络出版: 2024-01-03
超低膨胀微晶玻璃发展现状及应用
Development Status and Application of UltraLow Expansion GlassCeramics
Li2OAl2O3SiO2系玻璃 超低膨胀 β石英固溶体 微晶玻璃 受控晶化 Li2OAl2O3SiO2 system glass ultralow expansion βquartz solid solution glassceramics controlled crystallization
摘要
超低膨胀微晶玻璃是在Li2OAl2O3SiO2系玻璃的基础上经过严格的受控晶化,在母体玻璃中析出以β石英固溶体为主晶相的微晶玻璃材料。由于具有极低的热膨胀系数,以及优异的热稳定性、化学稳定性和力学性能,超低膨胀微晶玻璃在诸多领域得到了广泛应用。本文综述了超低膨胀微晶玻璃的组成、制备方法、国内外研究历程及发展现状、应用,指出了目前生产超低膨胀微晶玻璃存在的问题和国产超低膨胀微晶玻璃与国际顶尖产品存在的差距,以及国产超低膨胀微晶玻璃今后的发展方向。
Abstract
Ultralow expansion glassceramics is a kind of glassceramics with βquartz solid solution as main crystal phase precipitated in parent glass after strictly controlled crystallization on the basis of Li2OAl2O3SiO2 system glass. Because of its low coefficient of thermal expansion, excellent thermal stability, chemical stability and mechanical properties, ultralow expansion glassceramics have been widely used in many fields. In this paper, the composition, preparation method, domestic and international research process and development status, application of ultralow expansion glassceramics are reviewed, and the existing problems in the production of ultralow expansion glassceramics and the gap between the domestic ultralow expansion glassceramics and the top international products, and the development direction of domestic ultralow expansion glassceramics in the future are pointed out.
赵春霞, 蒋新朝, 张微, 刘杰, 范仕刚, 何粲. 超低膨胀微晶玻璃发展现状及应用[J]. 人工晶体学报, 2023, 52(12): 2135. ZHAO Chunxia, JIANG Xinzhao, ZHANG Wei, LIU Jie, FAN Shigang, HE Can. Development Status and Application of UltraLow Expansion GlassCeramics[J]. Journal of Synthetic Crystals, 2023, 52(12): 2135.