微电子学, 2023, 53 (2): 304, 网络出版: 2023-12-15  

一种高灵敏度在线式MEMS微波功率传感器

A High Sensitivity On-Line MEMS Microwave Power Sensor
作者单位
南京邮电大学 电子与光学工程学院、柔性电子(未来技术)学院, 南京 210023
摘要
为了改善在线式MEMS微波功率传感器的灵敏度特性,设计了一种新型双悬臂梁结构的MEMS微波功率传感器。该结构将测试电极和锚区设计在中心信号线的两侧。建立了双悬臂梁集总电路等效模型,研究了双悬臂梁结构的微波功率传感器的微波特性。构建了枢纽式双悬臂梁静力学模型,研究并分析了新型悬臂梁结构的过载功率与灵敏度。结果表明,相比于测试电极和锚区位于信号线同侧的传统单悬臂梁结构,新型双悬臂梁结构的灵敏度提升了6~8倍。这在一定程度上解决了电容式微波功率传感器检测灵敏度较低的问题。
Abstract
In order to improve the sensitivity characteristics of the on-line MEMS microwave power sensors, a novel type of MEMS microwave power sensor with double cantilever beams was designed. The measured electrodes and the anchors were located on opposite sides of the central signal line in this structure. A lumped equivalent model of double cantilever beam circuit was established, and the microwave characteristics of the double cantilever beam were studied. A pivot-type static model of double cantilever beam was established. The overload power and the sensitivity of this novel cantilever beam structure were theoretically analyzed. The results show that the sensitivity of the novel double cantilever beam structure is 6-8 times higher than that of the traditional single cantilever structure in which the measured electrode and the anchor are located on the same side of the signal line. It solves the disadvantage of the low sensitivity of the capacitive microwave power sensor to a certain extent.
参考文献

[1] LI J H, LIAO X P, CHU C L. A new RF MEMS power sensor based on double-deck thermocouples with high sensitivity and large dynamic range [J]. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 2021, 31(8): 1023-1026.

[2] BAEHR U, FREIER M, LEWIS M, et al. Frequency induced stiction for MEMS accelerometers [J]. Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, 2020, 29(3): 285-295.

[3] OZDOGAN M, TOWFIGHIAN S, MILES R N. Modeling and characterization of a pull-in free MEMS microphone [J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2020, 20(12): 6314-6323.

[4] 石庚辰. 微机电系统技术 [M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2002: 1-9.

[5] FERNANDEZ L J, WIEGERINK R J, FLOKSTRA J, et al. A capacitive RF power sensor based on MEMS technology [J]. Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 2006, 16(7): 1099-1107.

[6] YI Z X, LIAO X P, ZHU Z. An 8-12 GHz capacitive power sensor based on MEMS cantilever beam [C] // 2011 IEEE Sensors Proceedings. Limerick, Ireland. 2011: 1958-1961.

[7] ZHANG Z Q, LIAO X P. An insertion thermoelectric RF MEMS power sensor for GaAs MMIC-compatible applications [J]. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 2015, 25(4):265-267.

[8] 张焕卿, 李龙飞, 白雪婧, 等. 电容式微波功率传感器的MEMS悬臂梁力学模型 [J]. 微电子学, 2019, 49(3): 373-377.

[9] 谢嘉诚, 左文, 张聪淳, 等. MEMS悬臂梁的静态力学模型研究 [J]. 微电子学, 2020, 50(4): 543-547+554.

[10] 左文, 刘琪才, 张聪淳, 等. 对称双悬臂梁结构MEMS微波功率传感器研究 [J]. 微电子学, 2021, 51(3): 418-423.

[11] REBEIZ G M. RF MEMS理论·设计·技术 [M]. 南京: 东南大学出版社, 2005: 27-28.

金叶, 王德波. 一种高灵敏度在线式MEMS微波功率传感器[J]. 微电子学, 2023, 53(2): 304. JIN Ye, WANG Debo. A High Sensitivity On-Line MEMS Microwave Power Sensor[J]. Microelectronics, 2023, 53(2): 304.

关于本站 Cookie 的使用提示

中国光学期刊网使用基于 cookie 的技术来更好地为您提供各项服务,点击此处了解我们的隐私策略。 如您需继续使用本网站,请您授权我们使用本地 cookie 来保存部分信息。
全站搜索
您最值得信赖的光电行业旗舰网络服务平台!