强激光与粒子束, 2021, 33 (3): 034005, 网络出版: 2021-06-23  

230 MeV超导回旋加速器磁场调节棒驱动系统研制

Development of Trim-rod driving system for CYCIAE-230 superconducting cyclotron
作者单位
中国原子能科学研究院 回旋加速器研究设计中心, 北京 102413
摘要
在230 MeV超导回旋加速器中,磁场调节棒及其驱动系统是束流调试的重要辅助装置。为满足束流对中和束流引出所需的磁场,设计并研制了16套磁场调节棒及其驱动装置。机械执行机构采用美国Thomson公司的精密直线执行器,其重复定位精度为±0.01 mm,位置传感器采用德国Novotechnik公司的直线位移电子尺,其重复精度为0.002 mm。此外,运动控制采用PLC加直线位移传感器负反馈闭环的方案。在实际工况下,系统定位精度达到0.05 mm,重复精度达到±0.02 mm,优于设计要求。此外,对该系统进行了静电放电测试、电快速瞬变脉冲群测试和浪涌抗扰度测试,结果满足医用电气设备电磁兼容标准YY 0505-2012/IEC 6060 1-1-2:2004的要求。该驱动系统的研制,克服了在强电离辐射、高磁场强度、狭小安装空间的特殊环境中达到高定位精度和高重复精度的难点,对优化束流的径向进动、减小加速区域的相干振荡振幅、提高引出区的束流引出效率等具有重要意义。
Abstract
The magnetie field adjustable rod (Trim-rod) and its driving system are the important auxiliary device for beam debugging in CYCIAE-230. To get the magnetic field playing a key role in maintaining the beam alignment and extraction, 16 sets of Trim-rods and driving systems were developed. First, the precise linear actuator from Thomson of The United States was used as the mechanical actuator, whose repeated positioning accuracy is ±0.01 mm. Second, the position sensor adopted the linear displacement electronic ruler from Novotechnik of Germany. The repeated positioning accuracy of the electronic ruler is 0.002 mm. In addition, a negative feedback control loop based on PLC module and linear displacement sensor was adopted in Trim-rods movement regulation. In fact, the positioning accuracy and repeatable precision of Trim-rod drive system were 0.05 mm and ±0.02 mm, respectively. Moreover, the system weat through the electrostatic discharge test, electrical fast transient/Brust test and surge immunity test, all met the requirement of YY 0505-2012/IEC 6060 1-1-2:2004. It is proved that the developed Trim-rod driving system can get high positioning accuracy and repeatable precision in high-dose ionizing radiation, high-density magnetic field and narrow space. It is very significant for radial oscillation amplitude minimization, avoiding coherent oscillation and increasing high beam extraction efficiency.

李要乾, 李明, 宋国芳, 冀鲁豫, 葛涛, 贾先禄, 吕银龙, 蔡红茹, 卢晓通, 张天爵. 230 MeV超导回旋加速器磁场调节棒驱动系统研制[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2021, 33(3): 034005. Yaoqian Li, Ming Li, Guofang Song, Luyu Ji, Tao Ge, Xianlu Jia, Yinlong Lü, Hongru Cai, Xiaotong Lu, Tianjue Zhang. Development of Trim-rod driving system for CYCIAE-230 superconducting cyclotron[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021, 33(3): 034005.

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