光学学报, 2020, 40 (3): 0315001, 网络出版: 2020-02-17   

自适应特征融合的多尺度核相关滤波目标跟踪 下载: 1360次

Multi-Scale Kernel Correlation Filter Algorithm for Visual Tracking Based on the Fusion of Adaptive Features
陈法领 1,2,3,4,5,*丁庆海 1,6常铮 1,2,4,5陈宏宇 1,2,3,4,5罗海波 1,2,4,5惠斌 1,2,4,5刘云鹏 1,2,4,5
作者单位
1 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所, 辽宁 沈阳 110016
2 中国科学院机器人与智能制造创新研究院, 辽宁 沈阳 110169
3 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
4 中国科学院光电信息处理重点实验室, 辽宁 沈阳 110016
5 辽宁省图像处理与视觉计算重点实验室, 辽宁 沈阳 110016
6 航天恒星科技有限公司, 北京 100086
图 & 表

图 1. 自适应特征融合过程示意图

Fig. 1. Schematic of adaptive features fusion process

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图 2. 权重调节系数ρ与目标跟踪性能之间的关系

Fig. 2. Relationship between weight adjustment ρ and the target tracking performance

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图 3. 3种目标跟踪算法的距离精度曲线和重叠精度曲线。(a)距离精度;(b)重叠精度

Fig. 3. Distance precision curves and overlap precision curves of three target tracking algorithms. (a) Distance precision; (b) overlap precision

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图 4. 所提算法对4组视频序列进行估计的目标尺度与真实的目标尺度对比。(a) Blurcar2;(b) Dog1;(c)Doll;(d) Carscale

Fig. 4. Comparisons of estimated scale by the proposed algorithm and actual scale on four sequences.(a) Blurcar2; (b) Dog1; (c) Doll; (d) Carscale

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图 5. 不同目标跟踪算法的距离精度曲线和重叠精度曲线。(a)距离精度;(b) 重叠精度

Fig. 5. Distance precision curves and overlap precision curves of different target tracking algorithms. (a) Distance precision; (b) overlap precision

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图 6. 5种算法对视频序列David的目标跟踪结果对比

Fig. 6. Comparison of tracking results among five algorithms on David sequence

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图 7. 5种算法对视频序列Basketball的目标跟踪结果对比

Fig. 7. Comparison of tracking results among five algorithms on Basketball sequence

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图 8. 5种算法对视频序列Carscale的目标跟踪结果对比

Fig. 8. Comparison of tracking results among five algorithms on Carscale sequence

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图 9. 5种算法对视频序列Jogging1的目标跟踪结果对比

Fig. 9. Comparison of tracking results among five algorithms on Jogging1 sequence

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图 10. 5种算法对视频序列Trellis的目标跟踪结果对比

Fig. 10. Comparison of tracking results among five algorithms on Trellis sequence

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图 11. 5种算法对视频序列Soccer的目标跟踪结果对比

Fig. 11. Comparison of tracking results among five algorithms on Trellis sequence

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表 1所提算法对4组存在尺度变化的视频序列的目标跟踪结果

Table1. Tracking results of the proposed algorithm on four scale variation sequences

SequenceMean ECLPd /% (ECL=20)Po /% (So=0.5)
Blurcar23.42100.0100.0
Dog13.81100.0100.0
Doll2.2699.399.6
Carscale3.84100.0100.0

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表 2排名前10的算法对11种不同属性的评价指标Pd

Table2. Pd scores of the top ten algorithms on eleven attributes

AlgorithmIVDEFSVOCCMBFMIPROPROVBCLR
Proposed0.7800.7370.7390.7610.6530.5810.7040.7510.6650.7140.424
DSST0.7300.6360.7380.6920.5440.5130.7680.7250.5110.6940.497
KCF0.6570.6980.6480.6950.5710.5340.6910.6780.5900.6760.387
Struck0.5580.5210.6390.5640.5510.6040.6170.5970.5390.5850.545
SCM0.5940.5860.6720.6400.3390.3330.5970.6180.4290.5780.305
CN0.5760.6070.5990.6210.5510.4820.6740.6450.4380.6290.408
TLD0.5370.5120.6060.5630.5180.5510.5840.5960.5760.4280.349
VTD0.5570.5010.5970.5450.3750.3520.5990.6200.4620.5710.168
VTS0.5730.4870.5820.5340.3750.3530.5790.6040.4550.5780.187
CXT0.5010.4220.5500.4910.5090.5150.6100.5740.5100.4430.371

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表 3排名前10的算法对11种不同属性的评价指标Po

Table3. Po of the top ten algorithms on eleven attributes

AlgorithmIVDEFSVOCCMBFMIPROPROVBCLR
Proposed0.7120.7330.7210.7380.5910.5320.6740.7020.6720.6480.419
DSST0.6810.6100.6400.6320.5280.5030.6790.6320.5120.6270.437
SCM0.5680.5650.6350.5990.3390.3350.5600.5750.4490.5500.308
KCF0.5430.6280.4740.5800.5610.5230.6130.5790.6100.6300.355
Struck0.4910.4730.4710.4930.5180.5670.5280.5060.5500.5450.410
TLD0.4600.4560.4940.4680.4820.4730.4760.4970.5160.3880.327
ALSA0.5030.4560.5440.4510.2810.2600.4880.4940.3590.4680.163
CN0.4500.5110.4210.4790.4800.4370.5500.5010.4580.5310.399
VTS0.5030.4410.4530.4650.3280.3250.4770.4960.5080.5160.183
VTD0.4800.4430.4600.4680.3200.3190.5000.5100.4910.5150.170

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陈法领, 丁庆海, 常铮, 陈宏宇, 罗海波, 惠斌, 刘云鹏. 自适应特征融合的多尺度核相关滤波目标跟踪[J]. 光学学报, 2020, 40(3): 0315001. Faling Chen, Qinghai Ding, Zheng Chang, Hongyu Chen, Haibo Luo, Bin Hui, Yunpeng Liu. Multi-Scale Kernel Correlation Filter Algorithm for Visual Tracking Based on the Fusion of Adaptive Features[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2020, 40(3): 0315001.

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